“Lecho dodi” from Hallel w’simrah
Abraham Ber Birnbaum. Photograph by Moritz Arbus, 1895, Częstochowa. National Library of Israel.Listen
Description
Abraham Ber Birnbaum (1865–1922)—not to be confused with Eduard Birnbaum, the famous cantor of Königsberg, who amassed the collection now at Hebrew Union College in Cincinnati—trained in Łódź, and, starting in 1893, became the chief cantor of the progressive congregation in Częstochowa, a position he held for 20 years. During his tenure, he spearheaded countless initiatives, including the establishment of a cantorial school at Częstochowa’s stately New Synagogue and the founding of two choral societies—the Jewish “Hazomir” and the nondenominational “Lira.” Like his counterparts in Reform synagogues abroad, Birnbaum adopted a choral style that emulated Protestant choral traditions for his setting of the beloved poem “Lecho dodi” by the mystic Solomon Alkabetz (ca. 1505–1584), sung during the weekly ritual of the kabbalat Shabbat, “the welcoming of the Sabbath.” Following the published score of this setting, this performance uses the traditional Ashkenazi pronunciation of the Hebrew.
Composer
Abraham Ber Birnbaum (1865-1922)
Date Composed
1897
Poet
Solomon Alkabetz (ca. 1505-1584)
Translator
Siddur Lev Shalem (amended)
Performers
Rutgers Kirkpatrick Choir
Patrick Gardner, Conductor
Joshua Gonzalez, Solo
Paul Conrad, Accompanist
Patrick Gardner, Conductor
Joshua Gonzalez, Solo
Paul Conrad, Accompanist
Translation
Hebrew Text | English Translation |
---|---|
Lecho dodi, likras kaloh p’ne Shabbos nekabeloh Shomor vezochor bedibur echod hishmi'onu El hameyuchod Adonoy echod ush'mo echod leshem ulesif'eres velisehiloh Lecho dodi… Hisna'ari me'ofor kumi liv'shi bigdei sifartech ami al yad ben Yishai beis halach'mi korvoh el nafshi geoloh Lecho dodi… |
Come, my Beloved, to welcome the Bride; Let us greet the Sabbath as she arrives. “Observe” and “remember” were uttered as one, We heard it thus from the singular One. God’s name is one and God is one, Renowned of honor and deserving of praise. Come, my Beloved… Awake! Rise up from the dust! Dress yourself in this people’s pride. By the hand of Jesse’s son, of Bethlehem’s tribe bring my redemption without further delays. Come, my Beloved… |
Citation
Halina Goldberg and Nancy Sinkoff, ““Lecho dodi” from Hallel w’simrah,” Soundscapes of Modernity: Jews and Music in Polish Cities, accessed January 3, 2025, https://polishjewishmusic.iu.edu/items/show/13.